题目： | Lead-Free Perovskite-Inspired Absorbers for Indoor Photovoltaics |
作者： | Yueheng Peng,1 Tahmida N. Huq,2 Jianjun Mei,1 Luis Portilla,1 Robert A. Jagt,2 Luigi G. Occhipinti,3 Judith L. MacManus-Driscoll,2 Robert L. Z. Hoye4,* and Vincenzo Pecunia1,* |
单位： | 1Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Joint International Research Laboratory of Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, 199 Ren’ai Road, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China 2Department of Materials Science and Metallurgy, University of Cambridge, 27 Charles Babbage Road, Cambridge CB3 0FS, UK 3Department of Engineering, University of Cambridge, 9 J J Thomson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0FA, UK 4Department of Materials, Imperial College London, Exhibition Road, London SW7 2AZ, UK |
摘要： | With the exponential rise in the market value and number of devices part of the Internet of Things (IoT), the demand for indoor photovoltaics (IPV) to power autonomous devices is predicted to rapidly increase. Lead-free perovskite-inspired materials (PIMs) have recently attracted significant attention in photovoltaics research, due to the similarity of their electronic structure to high-performance lead-halide perovskites, but without the same toxicity limitations. However, the capability of PIMs for indoor light harvesting has not yet been considered. Herein, two exemplar PIMs, BiOI and Cs3Sb2ClxI9-x are examined. It is shown that while their bandgaps are too wide for single-junction solar cells, they are close to the optimum for indoor light harvesting. As a result, while BiOI and Cs3Sb2ClxI9-x devices are only circa 1%-efficient under 1-sun illumination, their efficiencies increase to 4–5% under indoor illumination. These efficiencies are within the range of reported values for hydrogenated amorphous silicon, i.e., the industry standard for IPV. It is demonstrated that such performance levels are already sufficient for millimeter-scale PIM devices to power thin-film-transistor circuits. Intensity-dependent and optical loss analyses show that future improvements in efficiency are possible. Furthermore, calculations of the optically limited efficiency of these and other low-toxicity PIMs reveal their considerable potential for IPV, thus encouraging future efforts for their exploration for powering IoT devices. |
影响因子： | 24.884 |
分区情况： | 一区 |
链接： | https://www.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/aenm.202002761 |
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