张亮教授课题组在Adv. Funct. Mater.上发表论文

时间:2025-09-01浏览:10



题目:

Disorder-Induced Targeted Formation of Amorphous   Lithium Sulfide for Ah-Level Lithium–Sulfur Batteries

作者:

Lei Wang1, Hongtai   Li1, Zhiwei Lu1, Cheng Yuan1, Tianran Yan1,   Tong Chen1, Chen Cheng1, Zheng Zhou1, Liang   Zhang1,2*

单位:

1Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM)Soochow   UniversitySuzhou 215123, China.

2Jiangsu Key   Laboratory of Advanced Negative Carbon Technologies, Soochow University,   Suzhou 215123, China.

摘要:

Efficient   bidirectional conversion of lithium sulfide (Li2S) is of paramount importance for constructing   high-energy-density lithium–sulfur (Li–S) batteries, but the sluggish   reaction kinetics stemming from its intrinsic insulation and anisotropically   planar proliferation remains a formidable challenge. Herein, a   crystallographic regulation strategy is demonstrated for bidirectional Li2S conversion, striving to optimize the reaction kinetics   and improve the active sulfur utilization. Specifically, by leveraging the   tunable geometric structures of spinel oxides, Li-rich Li1.2Mn1.8O4 is elaborately designed as an effective   electrocatalyst for Li–S batteries. The pertinently incorporated Li atoms at   octahedral Mn sites endow Li1.2Mn1.8O4 with disordered geometric and electronic   arrangements, leading to a relatively mismatched geometric coherence with   sulfur species and thus driving the precipitation of amorphous Li2S instead of crystalline counterpart. The pre-formed   amorphous Li2S nucleus   regulators are beneficial to their isotropically epitaxial growth and   interfacial charge and mass transfer, achieving splendid bidirectional   conversion kinetics of Li2S. Accordingly, the assembled Ah-level Li–S pouch cell   delivers a prominent specific energy of 309 Wh kgtotal−1 at 0.2 C and a remarkable capacity retention of 98.3%   after 30 cycles. The proposed strategy surmounts the intrinsic limitations of   crystalline Li2S and pilots an   innovative electrocatalyst design avenue for practical Li–S batteries.

影响因子:

19.0

分区情况:

一区

链接:

https://advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/adfm.202517003




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