ACS Nano: Single Vanadium Atoms Anchored on Graphitic Carbon Nitride as a High-Performance Catalyst for Non-oxidative Propane Dehydrogenation

time:2020-06-15Hits:50设置

Title:

Single Vanadium Atoms Anchored on Graphitic Carbon Nitride as a High-Performance Catalyst for Non-oxidative Propane Dehydrogenation

Authors:

Ningning Kong, Xing Fan, Fangfang Liu, Lu Wang, Haiping Lin,* Youyong Li* and Shuit-Tong Lee

Institution:

Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, Jiangsu, P. R. China. 

Abstract:

In comparison with oil-based cracking technologies, the on-purpose dehydrogenation of propane (PDH) is a more eco-friendly and profitable approach to produce propylene. By means of density functional theory (DFT) calculations, the present work reveals that single vanadium (V) atom anchored on graphitic carbon nitride (V1/g-C3N4) may serve as a promising single-atom-catalyst for non-oxidative PDH with industrially practical activity, selectivity and thermal stability. The high activity of V1/g-C3N4for PDH is attributed to the low-coordinated 3d orbitals of single V atoms, while the propylene selectivity is originated from the inhibition of di-σ binding mode of propylene on the single V atoms. This work provides a guideline to design and screen out promising single-atom catalysts for selective dehydrogenation of alkanes.

IF:

13.903

Link:

https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acsnano.0c00659


Editor: Danting Xiang



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