Nano Lett.: The Synergy between Metal Facet and Oxide Support Facet for Enhanced Catalytic Performance: The Case of Pd−TiO

time:2016-07-11Hits:59设置

Title:

The Synergy between Metal Facet and Oxide Support Facet for Enhanced Catalytic Performance: The Case of Pd−TiO

Authors:

Muhan Cao, Zeyuan Tang, Qipeng   Liu, Yong Xu, Min Chen, Haiping   Lin,*,† Youyong Li, Elad Gross, and Qiao Zhang*,†

Institutions:

Institute of Functional Nano and Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, 199 Ren’ai Road, Suzhou, 215123, Jiangsu, People’s Republic of China

Institute of Chemistry, The  Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 9190401, Israel

Abstract:

The demand for catalyst with higher activity and higher selectivity is still a central issue in current material science community. On the basis of first-principles calculations, we demonstrate that the catalytic performance of the Pd-TiO2 hybrid nanostructures can be selectively promoted or depressed by choosing the suitable shaped Pd and TiO2 nanocrystals. To be more specific, the catalytic activities of Pd nanoparticles enclosed by (100) or (111) facets can be promoted more significantly when dosed on the TiO2 (001) than on TiO2 (101) under irradiation. Such theoretical prediction has then been further verified by the experimental observations in which the Pd (100)-TiO2 (001) composites exhibit the highest catalytic performance toward the activation of oxygen among all the other shaped hybrid nanostructures. As a result, the selection of facets of support materials can provide an extra tuning parameter to control the catalytic activities of metal nanoparticles. This research opened up a new direction for designing and preparing catalysts with enhanced catalytic performance.

IF:

13.779

Link:

http://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdf/10.1021/acs.nanolett.6b02662



Editor: Danting Xiang




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