题目: | Zinc−Nickel Bimetallic Hydroxide Nanosheets Activate the Paraptosis−Pyroptosis Positive Feedback Cycle for Enhanced Tumor Immunotherapy |
作者: | Youdong Chen1, Yujie Lu1, Huali Lei1, Lin Liu1, Xianmin Li1, Yuqi Yang1, Shumin Sun1, Qiao Yu1, Li Wang1, Jie Wu1,2, Jingrui Li1, Guanghui Hou1* and Liang Cheng1,2* |
单位: | 1Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China. 2Macao Institute of Materials Science and Engineering, Macau University of Science and Technology, Taipa, Macau SAR 999078, China. |
摘要: | Immunotherapy holds significant promise for cancer treatment. However, the highly immunosuppressive nature of solid tumors limits its effectiveness. Herein, we developed bioactive zinc−nickel hydroxide (ZnNi(OH)4) nano-sheets (NSs) that can effectively initiate the paraptosis−pyroptosis positive feedback cycle through synergistic ionic effect, thereby mitigating the immunosuppression of solid tumors and enhancing the efficacy of immunotherapy. The acid-sensitive ZnNi(OH)4 NSs releases Ni2+ and Zn2+ in the weakly acidic tumor microenvironment. The released Ni2+ alleviated pyroptosis inhibition by inducing paraptosis and inhibiting autophagic flux. Concurrently, Ni2+ triggered release of endogenous Zn2+ within the cell through a coordination competition mechanism, further amplifying zinc overload-mediated pyroptosis. Interestingly, pyroptosis-associated oxidative stress and endoplasmic reticulum stress further promote Ni2+-mediated paraptosis, forming a positive feedback loop between pyroptosis and paraptosis. This process not only effectively kills tumor cells but also stimulates a strong inflammatory response, enhancing the antitumor immune response and immunotherapy efficacy. Overall, this study proposes an effective paraptosis−pyroptosis induction strategy based on metal ions and demonstrates the effectiveness of the positive feedback loop of paraptosis−pyroptosis in potentiating immunotherapy. |
影响因子: | 15.8 |
分区情况: | 一区 |
链接: |
责任编辑:杜欣