题目: | Ultraminiaturized Stretchable Strain Sensors Based on Single Silicon Nanowires for Imperceptible Electronic Skins |
作者: | Siyi Huang,1 Bingchang Zhang,2,* Zhibin Shao,1 Le He,1 Qiao Zhang,1 Jiansheng Jie,1,*and Xiaohong Zhang1,* |
单位: | 1Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, People’s Republic of China. 2School of Optoelectronic Science and Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215006, People’s Republic of China. |
摘要: | Miniaturized stretchable strain sensors are key components in E-skins for applications such as personalized healthmonitoring, body motion perception, and human-machine interfaces. However, it remains a big challenge to fabricate miniaturized stretchable strain sensors with high imperceptibility. Here, we reported for the first time novel ultraminiaturized stretchable strain sensors based on single centimeter-long silicon nanowires (cm-SiNWs). With the diameter of the active materials even smaller than that of spider silks, these sensors are highly imperceptible. They exhibit a large strain sensing range (>45%) and a high durability (>10000 cycles). Their optimum strain sensing ranges could be modulated by controlling the prestrains of the stretchable cm-SiNWs. On the basis of this capability, sensors with appropriate sensing ranges were chosen to respectively monitor large and subtle human motions including joint motion, swallow, and touch. The strategy of applying single cm-SiNWs in stretchable sensors would open new doors to fabricate ultraminiaturized stretchable devices. |
影响因子: | 12.279 |
分区情况: | 一区 |
链接: | https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.nanolett.9b05217 责任编辑:向丹婷 |